Event Added Updated Analysis
A Reading Guide to Satoshi Nakamoto and Bitcoin
A curated way in: questions about Satoshi Nakamoto and Bitcoin history, each pointing to where this archive answers it in full.
Finding Satoshi
Keyword reference — entries that mention this term in body prose.
15 entries reference this keyword in body prose.
Event Added Updated Analysis
Was Satoshi Nakamoto Actually Japanese? The Profile, the Language, and the Clock
The only place Satoshi named a country for himself was one unverifiable profile. Language, timestamps, and the one actually Japanese candidate all read against that claim — and against each other.
Event Added Updated Analysis
Was Paul Le Roux Satoshi? The E4M cryptographer The Mastermind's author put forward
He wrote E4M, then built a criminal empire. The case Evan Ratliff, author of The Mastermind, set out in 2019 for Paul Le Roux as Satoshi, weighed.
Event Added Updated Article
The U.S. government and Satoshi Nakamoto — Murphy v DHS (April 7, 2025) FOIA suit for records of a 2019 DHS-agent claim to have interviewed four people behind Bitcoin
Attorney James A. Murphy filed a 2025 FOIA suit seeking DHS files on Agent Rana Saoud's 2019 claim that an agent went to interview a man he believed was Satoshi and found three more people involved.
Event Added Updated Article
Anonymous Plaintiff Seeks Legal Title to $293 Billion in Dormant Bitcoin, Without Holding Any Private Keys
An anonymous plaintiff sues 39,069 dormant Bitcoin addresses holding ~3.8M BTC under New York's lost-property statute (March 2026). Galaxy Digital ties 21,923 of them to the Patoshi pattern.
Event Added Updated Analysis
Was Hal Finney Satoshi? — RPOW's author, with a real Satoshi Nakamoto living blocks from his door
He built RPOW, received the first Bitcoin transaction, and lived blocks from Dorian Satoshi Nakamoto. The evidence for Hal Finney as Satoshi, weighed.
Event Added Updated Analysis
Was Adam Back Satoshi? — Hashcash's inventor, Satoshi's first contact, the NYT's top stylometric match
Hashcash's inventor and the first person Satoshi contacted. In April 2026 the NYT named him the closest stylometric match among 620 cryptography-mailing-list writers. The evidence, weighed.
Event Added Updated Article
Adam Back = Satoshi Nakamoto theory — New York Times 2026 investigation claims and counter-evidence
On April 8, 2026, the New York Times published John Carreyrou's investigation naming Adam Back as the most likely Satoshi based on stylometric analysis. Back denied the identification.
Event Added Updated Analysis
Was Peter Todd Satoshi? — a reply that seemed to finish Satoshi's thought, two days before Satoshi vanished
A reply that read like the continuation of Satoshi's thought — and two days later, Satoshi went silent. The evidence for HBO's Peter Todd identification, weighed.
Event Added Updated Analysis
Who Is Satoshi Nakamoto: 12 Geniuses and the Mystery of the Century
Recurring Satoshi candidates aligned across four independent layers — profile match, stylometric attribution, direct correspondence, and development environment.
Event Added Updated Analysis
Was Len Sassaman Satoshi? Final communications sixty-eight days before his death
The Mixmaster developer who died 68 days after Satoshi's last known email. The evidence for Len Sassaman as Satoshi, weighed.
Event Added Updated Biography
Len Sassaman (1980–2011) — Cypherpunk cryptographer, Mixmaster developer
American cryptographer (1980-2011), Mixmaster lead developer, KU Leuven PhD candidate. Died by suicide 68 days after Satoshi's last message. Later named in a Satoshi-identity hypothesis.
Event Added Updated Analysis
What did Satoshi say about himself? — a man who spoke of technology, not of himself
Inventory of every Satoshi self-reference in the public record (Aug 2008 – Apr 2011): identity claims, dev disclosures, operational state, farewells, authenticity-disputed. Each row anchored.
Event Added Updated Article
Peter Todd = Satoshi Nakamoto theory — HBO "Money Electric" claims and counterevidence
HBO documentary Money Electric (Cullen Hoback) named Peter Todd as a Satoshi candidate, citing a 2010 BitcoinTalk reply about RBF and Todd's later BIP 125. Todd called the claim ludicrous.
Event Added Updated Article
"The Rise and Fall of Bitcoin" — Wired's landmark feature on Bitcoin's first boom and bust
Benjamin Wallace's Wired feature — an early major mainstream article on Bitcoin. Traces the whitepaper, mining boom, Mt. Gox hack, and growing pains, ending with Garzik's "We really don't care."