Why no one can cheat the ledger
Part 5 of the beginner guide. Two simple rules — everyone checks the rules, and the chain with the most work wins — are what keep a system with no boss honest.
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Bitcoin Institute ↔ Satoshi Nakamoto
Part 5 of the beginner guide. Two simple rules — everyone checks the rules, and the chain with the most work wins — are what keep a system with no boss honest.
Bitcoin Institute ↔ Satoshi Nakamoto
How Bitcoin nodes agree on a single chain: SHA-256d proof of work, the difficulty adjustment algorithm, block validation rules, fork resolution, and probabilistic finality.
Bitcoin Institute ↔ Satoshi Nakamoto
How Bitcoin blocks are structured, how Merkle trees commit transactions to block headers, and how the most-work chain selection rule resolves forks.
Satoshi replies to Hal Finney's detailed technical questions, explaining how the longest chain resolves competing blocks and how transaction broadcasts are tolerant of dropped messages.